Prostatitis is a disease of the male reproductive system. It is most common in middle-aged men. There are several types of this disease and you can get it for various reasons. Some patients practice antibiotic treatment for prostatitis at home without consulting a doctor. This is not worth doing. What antibiotics to take for prostatitis, adenoma, the doctor knows better than you. Before starting treatment, it is very important to know what prostatitis is.
This disease occurs when inflammation of the male genitourinary system. Treatment is prescribed by the doctor, taking into account the many individual characteristics of the patient.
Such activities are performed when healing is impossible without a course of antibiotics. Antibiotic treatment is not always possible.
Prostatitis can be of two types: non-bacterial and bacterial. Antimicrobial drugs cannot treat prostatitis of a nonbacterial nature.
An indication for antibiotic treatment is persistent acute bacterial infection of the prostate gland. To determine how to treat the disease, the doctor prescribes the necessary tests.
Non-infectious inflammation of the prostate gland
There is no increase in the number of white blood cells, and the culture tank is negative. It is also called chronic pelvic pain.
Symptomatic treatment is given. If the patient has a positive test for tuberculosis, he is transferred to the urology department of the anti-tuberculosis dispensary.
Prostate tuberculosis
The diagnostic conclusion is made on the basis of a prostate biopsy. Prostate tuberculosis develops quite acutely. The patient complains of weakness, mild fever and malaise
Infectious form of prostatitis
With an increase in the number of white blood cells (over 25). This indicates infectious prostatitis.
In such a situation, antibiotic therapy is used. One day after the diagnosis, an antibiotic is prescribed for prostatitis.
The drug is chosen because of the greatest sensitivity of pathogens to it. You can take broad-spectrum antibiotics. If the results of the treatment are not observed, then a sowing tank is taken and drugs with a more targeted spectrum of action are prescribed.
Antibiotics
Remember that there are no antibiotics for everything at once. The antibiotics you are taking should be on your list of effective antibiotics.
It is not necessary to self-medicate, prostatitis can not be cured this way, but only aggravate the situation. It is necessary to choose the most effective drugs.
The dose and duration of the course depend on the severity of the disease. Broad-spectrum antibiotics are most commonly used in prostatitis and adenoma. The treatment lasts on average several months.
therapy
Heat therapy and prostate massage can be performed only if tuberculosis is excluded, as they contribute to the exacerbation of the course of this disease.
Antidepressants and sedatives are used during advanced prostatitis, which causes significant disruption to the patient's normal life and contributes to depression. The doctor chooses which antibiotics to take for prostatitis.
In addition to microorganisms, fungi are also capable of causing prostatitis. Therefore, your doctor may prescribe antimicrobial drugs to treat nonbacterial prostatitis and uncomplicated infections.
Classification of drugs
There are several classes of drugs for the treatment of bacterial prostatitis. Fluoroquinolones are the most effective today.
They are especially good in treating the bacterial form of prostatitis. Neurotoxic and phototoxic. Use if tuberculosis is completely ruled out.
This category of drugs is used to treat all forms of tuberculosis; they cannot be used if the patient has not yet been cultured for tuberculosis.
Tuberculosis therapy includes at least four drugs. Treatment with one drug will only cause resistance to tuberculosis bacilli. This is fraught with the manifestation of a chronic form of tuberculosis, an extremely dangerous, incurable tuberculosis of the reproductive system.
If, when the patient has a significant improvement after taking fluoroquinolone drugs, after a few months of discontinuation of the course recurrence is observed, then it is necessary to contact for a more accurate examination by placing a tuberculin test in a specialized institution - tuberculosis dispensary.
The use of tetracyclines has recently decreased significantly due to the development of resistance to them in most strains of pathogenic microorganisms.
The group of penicillins today is represented by modifications of amoxicillin with the addition of clavulanic acid, which have the greatest antibacterial effect.
The best antibiotic - an antibiotic from the group of macrolides is rarely used in the treatment of prostatitis. Advantages: low toxicity, high activity against mycoplasma and chlamydia. It is sold in pharmacies under the names clarithromycin and azithromycin. Now you know what antibiotics are used to treat prostatitis.
Remember that effective antibiotics are those to which microorganisms are not resistant. Not all antibiotics can do this. This should be kept in mind when determining the course of treatment.
For the treatment of acute bacterial prostatitis it is best to use fluoroquinolones, aminoglycosides and macrolides. More than two antibiotics are prescribed to help relieve inflammation.
Take care of yourself and do not delay treatment. After all, health is your only one for life! Use only qualified medical care and do not self-medicate.